A formação continuada de professores na perspectiva do desenvolvimento humano: um estudo de caso nos anos iniciais do ensino fundamental

Abstract

The present research aims to understand the process of continued education of teachers and their implications for human development of teachers. Makes an analysis of the main assumptions theoretical-methodological about the theme and reference in theory culturalhistorical data analysis, as well as for the proposition of new paradigms for the analysis of the processes of continuous education of teachers. Emphasizes the analysis of processes that are developed in the school environment, with teachers that are tied to the fundamental school in the state of Minas Gerais. We seek to understand the concern of the senses and the assignment of meanings produced by teachers about the continuing education held at school in their implications for human development of the professional faculty. We used the qualitative approach of research, exploratory and, as technical procedure in the case study, whose data collection instruments were the bibliographical research, the participant observation, interviews and documentary analysis. Some data were collected in pedagogical meetings of continued education provided in course load of teachers, in which it was possible to analyze the pedagogical mediations in the formative process of teachers proposals in meetings and their implications in the daily school through teaching activities. It has been observed as the formative process continued down relates to the experience of teachers, as well as what the conceptions and expectations of teachers in relation to their formation. The interviewed subjects were female teachers who work in schools that enrolled in the teaching in different periods. The data collected were analyzed using the nuclei of signification and analyzed in the light of the theoretical framework from the perspective of historical and cultural heritage. The analysis portrayed the appropriations and subjectives, by means of the senses and meanings attributed by participants of the training and allowed us to observe that the teachers perceive the space of continuous education, as a space of update, exchange of knowledge and collective participation. In addition to highlighting that this space allows a look more specific issues of school. However, they emphasize that the formative proposal of school should take into account their wishes and needs. It is hoped that this research can contribute to the other research in the area of teacher training, promoting analyzes and reflections about the continuous education in the school environment, qualifying the pedagogical meetings as propellers of human development.